Neonatal Neurology Volume 162

Neonatal Neurology

2019-07-17

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780444640307

Category: Medical

Page: 554

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Neonatal Neurology, Volume 162 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology, series updates the reader on the latest advances in the study of neurological diseases diagnosed in the fetal and neonatal periods. With recent advances in magnetic resonance imaging, digital electroencephalography recording, and genetic testing and diagnosis, there is expanding awareness relating to early onset neurological conditions and how their early diagnosis can improve prediction of outcome and subsequent neurodevelopmental outcome. This new volume covers diagnosis and management of congenital conditions, including brain malformations, neuromuscular conditions and genetic epilepsies, as well as acquired injury related to peri-partum events, prematurity, critical illness and systemic diseases. Provides an in-depth understanding of the basic scientific research, translational research and clinical consensus across neonatal and fetal medicine Explores how early neurological diagnosis can improve prediction of outcome and how management can improve subsequent neurodevelopmental outcome Features chapters co-authored by two experts, combining expertise in both neonatal and fetal neurology

Neurology of Vision and Visual Disorders

2021-04-06

Vol. 130, Neurology of sexual and bladder disorders, D.B. Voduśek and F. Boller, eds. ISBN 9780444632470 Vol. 131, Occupational neurology ... ISBN 9780444626271 Vol. ... 162, Neonatal neurology, L.S. De Vries and H.C. Glass, eds.

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780128213780

Category: Science

Page: 410

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Neurology of Vision and Visual Disorders, Volume 178 in the Handbooks of Neurology series provides comprehensive summaries of recent research on the brain and nervous system. This volume reviews alterations in vision that stem from the retina to the cortex. Coverage includes content on vision and driving derived from the large amount of time devoted in clinics to determining who is safe to drive, along with research on the interplay between visual loss, attention and strategic compensations that may determine driving suitability. The title concludes with vision therapies and the evidence behind these approaches. Each chapter is co-written by a basic scientist collaborating with a clinician to provide a solid underpinning of the mechanisms behind the clinical syndromes. Reviews the neurological underpinnings of visual perception disorders Encompasses the cortex to the retina Covers functional organization, electrophysiology and subcortical visual pathways Discusses assessment, diagnosis and management of visual perception disorders Includes international experts from Australia, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Singapore, and the UK and US

Sex Differences in Neurology and Psychiatry

2020-09-30

162, Neonatal neurology, L.S. De Vries and H.C. Glass, eds. ISBN 9780444640291 Vol. 163, The frontal lobes, M. D'Esposito and J.H. Grafman, eds. ISBN 9780128042816 Vol. 164, Smell and taste, Richard L. Doty, ed. ISBN 9780444638557 Vol.

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780444641243

Category: Medical

Page: 476

View: 727

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Sex Differences in Neurology and Psychiatry, Volume 175, addresses this important issue by viewing major neurological and psychiatric conditions through the lens of sexual dimorphism, providing an entirely novel approach to understanding vulnerability factors, as well as potential new treatment strategies in several common neuropsychiatric disorders. The handbook comprises four major sections: (1) Introduction to sex differences in neuroanatomy and neurophysiology, (2) Description of the impact of genetic, epigenetic, sex hormonal and other environmental effects on cerebral sex dimorphism, (3) Review of sex differences in neurologic disorders, and (4) Review of sex differences in psychiatric disorders. Explores sex differences in human neuroanatomy and neurophysiology Offers a pathway toward a gender-specific treatment of neurologic and psychiatric disorders Provides an overview of the genetics of sex hormones, human brain structure, and function, as well as the epigenetics, environment and social context

Disorders of Emotion in Neurologic Disease

2021-08-11

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780128222898

Category: Science

Page: 340

View: 411

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Disorders of Emotion in Neurologic Disease, Volume 183 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology Series, informs clinicians on which neurologic diseases are likely to have a secondary effect on emotion, what to look for in diagnosis, and best practices for treatment. The book begins with an understanding of the neurological basis for emotions in order to better understand what goes awry in neurological disease. It then discusses specific neurologic diseases and disorders affecting emotion. Reviews the neurology of emotions Specifies neurologic diseases that affect emotional expression Informs clinicians on how to diagnose, along with best practices for treatment Includes coverage of stroke, dementia, epilepsy, Huntington's, Parkinson's, TBI, and more

The Human Hypothalamus

2021-07-01

Author: Dick F. Swaab

Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780128201084

Category: Science

Page: 548

View: 160

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The Hypothalamus is an important area of the brain for understanding a variety of neurological disorders. This volume summarizes for readers the anatomy and physiology of the middle and posterior hypothalamus, to better understand pathology and treatment of hypothalamus related disorders. In addition to anatomy and physiology in humans, cytoarchitecture and chemoarchitecture in rodents is provided. The volume explores the role of the hypothalamus in disorders of eating, sleeping, anxiety, and mood, as well as its role in sexual behavior and gender identity. Coverage includes how Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and other neurological disorders relate to the hypothalamus. Reviews the anatomy and physiology of the middle and posterior hypothalmus Provides cytoarchitecture and chemoarchitecture from rodents Discusses hypothalamic related disorders of eating, sleeping, anxiety, and mood Covers how Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and other neurological disorders relate to the hypothalamus Explores the role of the hypothalamus in sexual behavior and gender identity

Mitochondrial Diseases

2023-06-16

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780128217610

Category: Medical

Page: 304

View: 239

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Mitochondrial Diseases, Volume 194 presents the most common clinical manifestations, providing an up-to-date summaries on the clinical presentations, diagnostic processes, genetic counseling and treatment options in mitochondrial diseases. Contents include specialist biochemical analyses and targeted molecular genetic testing, as well as first-line genome-wide sequencing to accelerate speed of diagnosis while avoiding time-consuming, expensive and invasive investigations. Establishing a genetic diagnosis allows patients with mitochondrial diseases to have reproductive options, all of which are covered within. This book is intended for neurologists to help them recognize and manage patients with mitochondrial diseases. Examines the pathophysiology of mitochondrial diseases and disorders Focuses on neurological symptoms of mitochondrial diseases Presents myopathies, neuropathies, epilepsy, ataxia, paraplegias, and more Covers histology, metabolism, genetic, and neuroimaging diagnostics Summarizes both available and emerging therapies Includes clinical trials, the use of biomarkers and reproductive options

Respiratory Neurobiology

2022-12-13

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780323915335

Category: Medical

Page: 418

View: 565

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Respiratory Neurobiology: Physiology and Clinical Disorders, Part Two, Volume 189 is one of two volumes on the neurology of breathing. This volume focuses on pathologies attributable to abnormalities of the neural control of breathing, breathing problems that may occur in neurological diseases, and the neurological complications of respiratory diseases, while volume one focuses on the neurophysiology of breathing. Explores the assessment and treatment of neural disorders of breathing Identifies neural complications of respiratory diseases Includes SIDS, stroke, Parkinson's, dementia, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, and more

Neuropalliative Care

2022-08-31

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Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780323850308

Category: Medical

Page: 262

View: 462

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Neuropalliative Care, Part One, Volume 190 covers a type of care that is given when there is no cure for the neurological disorder and the patient is in distress. It provides a scholarly background of neuropalliative care, from historic underpinnings to its practice in various geographical regions, along with best practices for specific neurological disorders. It covers the work of multi or interdisciplinary teams whose care is intended to make the patient as comfortable as possible and includes partners and families in treatment plans. Summarizes research in neuropalliative care Identifies current practices in different geographic regions Provides best practices for specific neurological disorders and patient populations Includes advanced care planning

Intraoperative Neuromonitoring

2022-09-23

ISBN 9780444641427 Vol. 162, Neonatal neurology, L.S. De Vries and H.C. Glass, eds. ISBN 9780444640291 Vol. 163, The frontal lobes, M. D'Esposito and J.H. Grafman, eds. ISBN 9780128042816 Vol. 164, Smell and taste, Richard L. Doty, ed.

Author: Marc R. Nuwer

Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780128198278

Category: Science

Page: 452

View: 419

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Interoperative Monitoring, Volume 186 provides a concise overview of advances in interoperative monitoring targeted for clinical neurologists. It identifies techniques (EEG, ECoG, EMG, etc.), optimal anesthesia for use, safety issues to be considered, and then discusses advances as they relate to intracranial, spinal, peripheral nerve and vascular surgery. Best practices and case studies are included for all chapters as well as surgical microscope views, illustrations, and medical imaging. Identifies the best techniques for specific surgeries with details that include case studies Covers intracranial, spinal, peripheral nerve and vascular surgeries Specifies optimal anesthesia for use Addresses safety issues to be considered Utilizes surgical microscope views, illustrations and medical imaging

Precision Medicine in Neurodegenerative Disorders

2023-06-02

Author:

Publisher: Elsevier

ISBN: 9780323900645

Category: Medical

Page: 290

View: 609

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Precision Medicine in Neurodegenerative Disorders, Part One, Volume 192 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology deals with the "Why" in the approach to slow the progression of accelerated brain aging. This volume is intended to provide a scholarly background on the framework, basic science and conceptual pitfalls related to disease-modifying efforts in Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative disorders. Among topics covered are different models of precision medicine, the lumping-versus-splitting tension in biomarker development and therapeutics, and the rationale for replacing the convergence of the prevailing autopsy-based nosology of neurodegenerative diseases with the divergence of a systems biology approach to human diseases. Specific chapters are dedicated to the promise of genetic subtypes and the lessons in disease modification offered by the fields of oncology and cystic fibrosis that can be adapted to the field of neurodegeneration. Matching a biology-correcting therapy with those biologically suitable to benefit from such therapy represents the vision and mission of precision medicine, the highest level of personalized medicine. Summarizes theory and research on precision medicine in neurodegenerative disorders Covers basic biology, clinical trials and therapeutics Includes disease mechanisms, genetic subtypes, and more

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