Peirces Epistemology – PDF Download

Peirce s Epistemology

2012-12-06

" This book rather is intended perhaps even primarily as an essay in epistemology, taking Peirce's as the focal point. The book thus addresses a general philosophical audience and bears as much on the wider issue as on the man.

Author: W.H. Davis

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

ISBN: 9789401028028

Category: Philosophy

Page: 163

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This work is an essay in Peirce's epistemology, with about an equal emphasis on the "epistemology" as on the "Peirce's." In other words our intention has not been to write exclusively a piece of Peirce scholarshiJ> hence, the reader will find no elaborate tying in of Peirce's epistemology to other portions of his thought, no great emphasis on the chronology of his thought, etc. Peirce scholarship is a painstaking business. His mind was Labyrinthine, his terminology intricate, and his writings are, as he himself confessed, "a snarl of twine." This book rather is intended perhaps even primarily as an essay in epistemology, taking Peirce's as the focal point. The book thus addresses a general philosophical audience and bears as much on the wider issue as on the man. I hope therefore that readers will give their critical attention to the problem of knowledge and the sugges tions we have developed around that problem and will not look here in the hope of finding an exhaustive piece of Peirce scholarship.

Handbook of Epistemology

2004-03-31

On the other hand , Peirce was an epistemological optimist and believed that any good question could be effectively solved , if our investigation have been performed long enough and according to correct procedures .

Author: I. Niiniluoto

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

ISBN: 1402019858

Category: Philosophy

Page: 1074

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The twenty-eight essays in this Handbook, all by leading experts in the field, provide the most extensive treatment of various epistemological problems, supplemented by a historical account of this field. The entries are self-contained and substantial contributions to topics such as the sources of knowledge and belief, knowledge acquisition, and truth and justification. There are extensive essays on knowledge in specific fields: the sciences, mathematics, the humanities and the social sciences, religion, and language. Special attention is paid to current discussions on evolutionary epistemology, relativism, the relation between epistemology and cognitive science, sociology of knowledge, epistemic logic, knowledge and art, and feminist epistemology. This collection is a must-have for anybody interested in human knowledge, and its fortunes and misfortunes.

Epistemology The Key Thinkers

2019-06-27

Paxson, T. 267 Peirce, C. S. 21, 196–204, 205–6, 210, 213. See also belief, and Peirce, C. S.; certainty, and Peirce, C. S.; deduction, and Peirce, C. S.; evidence, and Peirce, C. S.; explanation, and Peirce, C. S.; fallibilism, ...

Author: Stephen Hetherington

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

ISBN: 9781350085299

Category: Philosophy

Page: 352

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What have the great philosophers written about the nature of knowledge? Epistemology: The Key Thinkers tells the story of how our thinking about knowledge has developed, introducing you to some of the problems and forces that have dominated the history of philosophy. Beginning with Plato, Aristotle, ancient sceptics, and the medievals, before moving to Descartes, the British empiricists, Kant, American pragmatism, and twentieth-century thinkers such as Ludwig Wittgenstein, W. V. O. Quine, Alvin Goldman, and beyond, each chapter guides you through the ideas, contribution, and legacy of a leading philosopher or movement. This second edition includes: · A new chapter covering medieval epistemology · Extended guides to further reading and future directions for epistemology The final chapter looks to the future, highlighting some of the very latest debates that energise philosophical writing today about knowledge and how we know what we know.

Historical Epistemology and European Philosophy of Science

2022-04-01

(Peirce V, p. 427) 8.2 Pragmatism and Realism The profound (methodological, philosophical and epistemological) nexus which links the pragmatism of Peirce to the way the scientific investigator works in the laboratory has a further ...

Author: Fabio Minazzi

Publisher: Springer Nature

ISBN: 9783030963323

Category: Science

Page: 402

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This book offers a comprehensive analysis on the evolution of philosophy of science, with a special emphasis on the European tradition of the twentieth century. At first, it shows how the epistemological problem of the objectivity of knowledge and axiomatic knowledge have been previously tackled by transcendentalism, critical rationalism and hermeneutics. In turn, it analyses the axiological dimension of scientific research, moving from traditional model of science and of scientific methods, to the construction of a new image of knowledge that leverages the philosophical tradition of the Milan School. Using this historical-epistemological approach, the author rethinks the Kantian Transcendental, showing how it could be better integrated in the current philosophy of science, to answer important questions such as the relationship between science and history, scientific and social perspectives and philosophy and technology, among others. Not only this book provides a comprehensive study of the evolution of European Philosophy of Science in the twentieth century, yet it offers a new, historical and epistemological-based approach, that could be used to answers many urgent questions of contemporary societies.

Epistemology and the Regress Problem

2010-11-23

Interpretations have both semiotic-semantic and epistemic roles to play. I have criticized Peirce's semiotics elsewhere on precisely this point (2009), and the question of what is prior—Peirce's semiotics or epistemology—is an issue ...

Author: Scott Aikin

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781136841903

Category: Philosophy

Page: 220

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In the last decade, the familiar problem of the regress of reasons has returned to prominent consideration in epistemology. And with the return of the problem, evaluation of the options available for its solution is begun anew. Reason’s regress problem, roughly put, is that if one has good reasons to believe something, one must have good reason to hold those reasons are good. And for those reasons, one must have further reasons to hold they are good, and so a regress of reasons looms. In this new study, Aikin presents a full case for infinitism as a response to the problem of the regress of reasons. Infinitism is the view that one must have a non-terminating chain of reasons in order to be justified. The most defensible form of infinitism, he argues, is that of a mixed theory – that is, epistemic infinitism must be consistent with and integrate other solutions to the regress problem.

Epistemology and History

1996

Several versions of progressivism are presented and discussed ( C.S. Peirce , K.R. Popper , Th . Kuhn , I. Lakatos , L. Laudan ) . Peirce's doctrine ( fallibilism ) is subjected to analysis and critique ( Quine ) as well as Hegel's ...

Author: Anna Zeidler

Publisher: Rodopi

ISBN: 9042000635

Category: Philosophy

Page: 660

View: 703

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ISBN 9042000635 (paperback) NLG 90.00 The papers in this volume are arranged under the following headings: Humanistic knowledge.- On explanation and humanistic interpretation.- The historical dimension of culture and its studies.- Problems of artistic practice and its interpretation. through genealogy and psychoanalysis.

Living Doubt

2013-06-29

In Living Doubt, 26 papers are presented by some of the world's leading philosophers, demonstrating the rich and cosmopolitan variety of approach to Peirce's epistemology.

Author: G. Debrock

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

ISBN: 9789401582520

Category: Philosophy

Page: 324

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Charles Sanders Peirce (1839--1914) has often been referred to as one of the most important North American philosophers, but the real extent of his philosophical importance is only now beginning to emerge. Peirce's `pragmaticism' (his own term) may provide the key to an epistemological theory which avoids both the Scylla of foundationalism and the Charybdis of relativism. Peirce's `Logic', linked to a conception of knowledge and of science, is increasingly coming to be recognised as the only possible one. In Living Doubt, 26 papers are presented by some of the world's leading philosophers, demonstrating the rich and cosmopolitan variety of approach to Peirce's epistemology. The contributions are grouped under three general headings: Knowledge, truth and the pragmatic principle; Peirce and the epistemological tradition; and Knowledge, language and semeiotic.

The Routledge Companion to Epistemology

2011-01-19

In what follows, Peirce's epistemology will be articulated, followed by accounts of how the epistemological views of other core pragmatists—William James, John Dewey, W.V.O. Quine, and Richard Rorty—merge with it or diverge from it.

Author: Sven Bernecker

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781136882005

Category: Philosophy

Page: 944

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Epistemology, the philosophy of knowledge, is at the core of many of the central debates and issues in philosophy, interrogating the notions of truth, objectivity, trust, belief and perception. The Routledge Companion to Epistemology provides a comprehensive and the up-to-date survey of epistemology, charting its history, providing a thorough account of its key thinkers and movements, and addressing enduring questions and contemporary research in the field. Organized thematically, the Companion is divided into ten sections: Foundational Issues, The Analysis of Knowledge, The Structure of Knowledge, Kinds of Knowledge, Skepticism, Responses to Skepticism, Knowledge and Knowledge Attributions, Formal Epistemology, The History of Epistemology, and Metaepistemological Issues. Seventy-eight chapters, each between 5000 and 7000 words and written by the world’s leading epistemologists, provide students with an outstanding and accessible guide to the field. Designed to fit the most comprehensive syllabus in the discipline, this text will be an indispensible resource for anyone interested in this central area of philosophy. The Routledge Companion to Epistemology is essential reading for students of philosophy.

Hinge Epistemology

2016-11-01

5 Peirce's Offensive Attack: The Critical Commonsensist Method of Inquiry and the Logic of Our Epistemic Practices Like Wittgenstein, Peirce condemns the Cartesian scenario for reasons that pertain not to psychology, but to logic.

Author: Annalisa Coliva

Publisher: BRILL

ISBN: 9789004332386

Category: Philosophy

Page: 284

View: 543

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In Hinge Epistemology, eminent epistemologists investigate Wittgenstein's concept of basic or 'hinge' certainty as deployed in On Certainty and show its importance for mainstream epistemology.

Quantum Reality Relativistic Causality and Closing the Epistemic Circle

2009-01-29

In an essay of Abner's in 1981, developing an naturalist epistemology where scientific investigations are drawn on, Peirce is nearby: “Among classical philosophers, Peirce seems to come closest to the integral epistemology which I ...

Author: Wayne C. Myrvold

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

ISBN: 9781402091070

Category: Science

Page: 516

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In July 2006, a major international conference was held at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Canada, to celebrate the career and work of a remarkable man of letters. Abner Shimony, who is well known for his pioneering contributions to foundations of quantum mechanics, is a physicist as well as a philosopher, and is highly respected among the intellectuals of both communities. In line with Shimony’s conviction that philosophical investigation is not to be divorced from theoretical and empirical work in the sciences, the conference brought together leading theoretical physicists, experimentalists, as well as philosophers. This book collects twenty-three original essays stemming from the conference, on topics including history and methodology of science, Bell's theorem, probability theory, the uncertainty principle, stochastic modifications of quantum mechanics, and relativity theory. It ends with a transcript of a fascinating discussion between Lee Smolin and Shimony, ranging over the entire spectrum of Shimony's wide-ranging contributions to philosophy, science, and philosophy of science.

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